Formiga.

Unit 2 · Level 1 · How Exchanges Work

Market vs limit orders

A MARKET order says: 'Buy now, whatever the price.' Fast, guaranteed to fill, but you accept the current ask. A LIMIT order says: 'Buy only at my price or better.' You control the price, but it might never fill.

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What you get asked

  1. You want to buy ETH RIGHT NOW and don't mind the exact price. Which order?

    Market = speed. You take whatever the best ask is at that instant.

  2. Apple trades at $230. You'd happily buy it, but only if it dips to $220. Which order?

    Your limit order sits in the book at $220, patiently waiting. The trade-off: if the price never dips, you never buy.

  3. A limit order guarantees the ___, but not that it will ever fill.

    Market orders guarantee the fill; limit orders guarantee the price. You can never have both guarantees at once.

  4. In a thin, illiquid market, why do experienced traders prefer limit orders?

    You learned this in the order book lesson: thin book + market order = slippage. A limit order caps your damage. Concepts stacking already!

  5. True or false: if you place a limit buy at $220 and the price crashes straight to $200, you'll have bought at $220.

    Careful: your limit fills when price reaches it, even mid-crash. 'I got my price' and 'I'm happy about it' are different things. Stops help with that. Next lesson.

The rest of this unit

Order books, order types, stop-losses, and the silent costs of every trade.